[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----worldwide
Rick Halperin
rhalperi at smu.edu
Thu Jun 27 08:11:20 CDT 2019
June 27
SAUDI ARABIA:
Online petition calls for release of Saudi Salman Al-Ouda
The son of imprisoned Saudi sheikh, Salman Al-Ouda, has launched an online
petition demanding for his father’s release. Abdullah Alodah, who lives in the
United States, launched the petition calling for the release of his father and
other sheikhs who were sentenced to death on the platform, change.org.
In the petition, which is directed to the US Department of State and Congress,
the younger Al-Ouda wrote: “In September 2017, my father Salman Alodah, a
prominent moderate Saudi scholar was arrested shortly after tweeting a prayer
for reconciliation between Saudi Arabia and its Gulf neighbour Qatar, 3 months
after Riyadh launched a blockade on the emirate.
“Al-Ouda remains imprisoned in solitary confinement in breach of international
laws. Holding detainees for too long in solitary confinement is in itself
slow-motion execution.”
Regarding the death sentence, he wrote: “The Saudi Attorney General is seeking
the death penalty for him on bogus charges and in a secret trial.”
He said that his father was sent to a secret court hearing. “During the court
hearing, the special prosecutor swiftly accused him with 37 charges, such
Abdullah also noted to the detention of his uncle. “My uncle Dr Khaled Al-Ouda
is imprisoned for breaking the news of my father’s detention. Dr Khaled also
developed a heart problem due to deprivation of his medications.”
Abdullah, who is a US citizen, also said that “17 family members are banned
from travelling. Moreover … I cannot do any paperwork with the Saudi embassy in
Washington.”
He also mentioned the detention and death penalty for other sheikhs Awad
al-Qarni and Ali al-Tarifi.
***********************
AOHR: Saudi Arabia must end executions
Saudi Arabia should abolish the death penalty and be investigated by an
international body for the executions it has carried out, said the Arab
Organisation for Human Rights in the UK (AOHR). They criticised the
international community, including the UK and the US, for being silent in the
face of Saudi Arabia’s human rights violations, encouraging them to “continue
in their bloody policy of crushing dissidents.”
AOHR stated that 46 people are currently facing imminent execution, including
three minors: Ali Al-Nimr, Dawood Al-Marhoun and Abdullah Al-Zaher. They added
that those executed were often “subject to enforced disappearance and brutal
torture such as electrocution and sexual assault to extract confessions.”
Under the rule of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, 709 people
have been executed, including seven children, according to AOHR. In April, the
second largest mass execution took place in Saudi Arabia, killing 37 people,
including 3 minors.
The Kingdom has the 3rd highest execution rate in the world and has frequently
been criticised for executing people who were minors at the time of the crime.
AOHR called on countries all around the world to hold Saudi Arabia accountable
for its deadly policies, saying that many more innocent people would lose their
lives unless “strict and decisive measures to deter the Saudi regime were
taken.”
(source for both: Middle East Monitor)
BANGLADESH:
War trial: Man gets death for killing Ranada Prasad Saha
A man from Tangail has been handed death penalty for abduction and killing of
philanthropist Ranada Prasad Saha during the Liberation War.
International Crimes Tribunal-1 led by Justice Md Shahinur Islam found Mahbubur
Rahman, a Jamaat-e-Islami follower, guilty in 3 charges in the verdict
delivered this morning.
Mahbubur Rahman was present at the dock when the tribunal delivered the
verdict.
The prosecution prayed for capital punishment of the lone accused Mahbubur
Rahman, saying all 3 charges have been proven against him beyond reasonable
doubt.
Defence counsel Gazi MH Tamim prayed for the accused’s acquittal saying that
the prosecution failed to prove the charges brought against his client.
Mahbubur’s late father Abdul Wadud alias Wadud Moulana was the chairman of
Mirzapur Peace Committee, an anti-liberation organisation, while he (Mahbubur)
and his late brother were involved in Razakar Bahini, an auxiliary force of the
Pakistan army in 1971, according to investigators.
A Jamaat follower, Mahbubur ran for the chairman post of Mirzapur Union
Parishad in Tangail as an independent candidate three times but never
succeeded, they said.
The prosecution on January 10 last year pressed 3 charges against Mahbubur,
including abduction and killing of Ranada Prasad, his son Bhabani Prasad, and 5
others.
2 other charges are: killing 33 Hindu people in Shahapara, Mirzapur and killing
22 Hindu men from different villages in the upazila.
(source: The Daily Star)
VIETNAM:
3 sentenced to death in Hanoi for drug trafficking
The Hanoi People’s Court sentenced three Vietnamese to death on Tuesday on
drugs charges.
It found Vo Van Nam, Ngo Thi Cham and Chu Van Thang guilty of "illegal trading
of narcotic substances."
In April last year Nam and Cham asked an unknown woman who lives in Laos to
sell them methamphetamine at VND600 million ($25,690) per kilogram.
The woman arranged for 2 kilograms of the drug to be placed beneath an electric
pole on Nguyen Van Cu Street of Hanoi's Long Bien District and for Thang to
collect and deliver them to Nam. But Nam only had money for one kilogram and
Thang was returning with the rest when he was arrested.
Vietnam had more than 222,000 drug addicts as of the end of 2017, with an
increasing number of them, especially young partygoers, using synthetic drugs
like meth, ecstasy and ketamine, according to the police.
Drug use is strictly prohibited in the country and users are fined and sent to
rehab centers. Producing or distributing drugs is a crime that attracts the
death penalty.
Vietnam is a key trafficking hub for narcotics from the Golden Triangle, an
intersection of China, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar that is the world's second
largest drug producing area after the Golden Crescent in South Asia.
(source: vnexpress.net)
SRI LANKA:
Sri Lankan prison awaits Sirisena’s execution order
Prison officials in Sri Lanka Thursday said they were yet to receive the
documents related to President Maithripala Sirisena’s signed death warrants to
hang 4 drug convicts.
President Sirisena Wednesday signed the death warrants to hang 4 drug convicts,
ending a four-decade-long moratorium on the capital punishment in Sri Lanka.
The last execution in Sri Lanka was 43 years ago.
A senior prison official told reporters they have not received any written
instructions for the hanging until Thursday morning.
“The president’s secretary must write to the secretary to the ministry of
Justice and Prison Reforms. Then the ministry secretary must intimate in
writing to the Commissioner General of Prisons,” said the official who wanted
to stay anonymous.
He said the four convicts would be informed in writing of their death sentence
and if they are currently housed in any other prison, then they would have to
be brought to the Welikada prison in the capital Colombo.
Sirisena said Wednesday he was committed to bringing back capital punishment
for drug offenders, months after vowing a tougher line on spiralling
narcotics-related crime.
This was despite Sri Lanka having become a party to the UN moratorium on death
penalty and voting in favour of the moratorium just 6 months back.
The international condemnation of decision to resume capital punishment has
been coming since the President made his announcement.
The British government in a statement condemned the move, saying the decision
would have implications on many areas including counter-terrorism cooperation.
The decision would hamper Sri Lanka’s reputation as a tourist destination, the
statement added.
The New York-based rights group Human Rights Watch (HRW) said in April that
some 1299 Sri Lankan prisoners, including 84 women are on death row.
“Imposing the death penalty for drug offences would violate Sri Lanka’s human
rights obligations,” the HRW said.
Sirisena’s signing of death warrants came during the ongoing ‘Drug Prevention’
week from June 23 to July 1. He said he would sign death warrants only for the
drug convicts.
All of Sirisena’s predecessors as Presidents had refused to sign the death
warrants to carry out capital punishment. The death sentences have been
commuted to life terms which usually last 20 years.
The last hanging came in June 1976 when Siripala alias Maru Sira, a noted
criminal was hanged for murder and Sri Lanka’s last hangman quit in 2014
without ever having to execute anyone, citing stress after seeing the gallows
for the first time. Another hangman hired last year never turned up for work.
Justice Ministry in March said there were over 450 prisoners in Sri Lankan
jails, including 5 women. Out of that at least 48 are drug convicts. While 30
of them appealed against their death sentence, 18 of them could be hanged.
Sri Lanka in March advertised to recruit 2 hangmen to carry out executions.
There were over 100 applications received by February 25 deadline.
(source: orissapost.com)
***********************
President Maithripala Sirisena Signs Execution Warrants for 4 Prisoners, Plans
Shrouded in Secrecy
Sri Lanka’s President Maithripala Sirisena must immediately halt his plans to
execute 4 prisoners, Amnesty International said today.
Amnesty International is shocked by President Sirisena’s announcement that he
has signed the execution warrants of four death row prisoners convicted of
drug-related crimes, and that they will be hanged in “the near future.”
While the President has confirmed signing the death warrants, no names have
been revealed and no details have been shared about any scheduled executions or
information on the cases. The lack of transparency makes it impossible to
ascertain whether these prisoners have exhausted clemency appeals or if all
safeguards were followed in their conviction or sentencing. There is also no
confirmation that the four prisoners, or their families, have been alerted to
their imminent execution.
The executions would be the 1st time Sri Lanka has implemented the death
penalty since 1976.
“We are outraged that the President has signed the 1st execution warrants
issued by Sri Lanka in 43 years. In one stroke, he will undo all the country’s
progress in putting a stop to the use of the ultimate cruel, inhuman and
degrading punishment,” said Biraj Patnaik, South Asia Director at Amnesty
International.
Earlier, Amnesty International had learned that there are 13 prisoners who are
at grave risk of imminent execution. It is unclear if their execution warrants
have also been issued and signed or that they will be in the future.
Executions for drug-related offences are unlawful. They do not meet the
threshold for “most serious crimes” - i.e. intentional killing - to which the
use of the death penalty must be restricted under international human rights
law and standards.
“At a time when other countries have come to the realization that their drug
control policies are in need of reform, and are taking steps to reduce the use
of the death penalty, Sri Lanka is bucking the trend. This will be devastating
to the country’s international reputation and we hope that President Sirisena
will reconsider his decision,” said Biraj Patnaik.
States have a duty to ensure all proceedings have complied with international
standards for a fair trial, including respecting the right to appeal, and to
apply for clemency, and ensuring that the prisoners, their families and legal
representatives are given adequate notice of any plans to carry out the
execution.
Amnesty International absolutely opposes the death penalty in all
circumstances. The human rights organization calls on the Sri Lankan government
to halt its current execution plans and establish an official moratorium on the
implementation of death sentences, with a view to abolishing the death penalty
altogether.
Background
Amnesty International has repeatedly called on President Sirisena to halt his
plans to resume executions, making clear that the death penalty does not have a
unique deterrent effect on crime. The human rights organization absolutely
opposes the death penalty in all circumstances, regardless of the crime
committed or method of execution.
In the briefing, Sri Lanka: Halt Preparations to Resume Executions, Amnesty
International highlights how the death penalty in Sri Lanka is being used in
circumstances that violate international law and standards, has failed to act
as a unique deterrent to crime in other countries, could claim the lives of
people who may have been convicted through unfair trials, and could
disproportionately affect people from minority and less advantaged
socio-economic backgrounds.
Sri Lanka is a state party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights, which sets the abolition of the death penalty as the goal to be
achieved by countries that still retain this punishment. Instead of resuming
executions, the Sri Lankan authorities must take measures to erase the death
penalty from the country’s laws. (source: Amnesty International)
PAKISTAN:
Supreme Court Maintains Deaths Sentence Of A Murder Convict
The Supreme Court Wednesday dismissed the acquittal appeal of a murder convict
Imran Khan and maintained his death sentence.
The trial court awarded capital punishment under Pakistan Penal Code Article
302 and Anti-terrorism Act to Imran Khan alias Mana over murder of 2 persons in
district Narowal in 2007.
The Lahore High Court also maintained the trial court verdict.
A 3-member bench of the court headed by Chief Justice Asif Saeed Khan Khosa and
comprising Justice Sardar Tariq Masood and Justice Yahya Afridi heard the case.
During the course of proceedings, the chief justice remarked that according to
the FIR accused Imran first killed Arshad and later with his accomplices killed
Muhammad Amin.
He observed that it was a matter of enmity and imposition of Anti-terrorism Act
charges on accused Imran was beyond his understanding.
The court while removing anti-terrorism charges maintained the death sentence
of Imran Khan.
(source: urdupoint.com)
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