[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----FLA., ALA., CALIF.
Rick Halperin
rhalperi at smu.edu
Thu Feb 18 16:44:18 CST 2016
Feb. 18
FLORIDA----female death sentence overturned
Death Sentence Tossed for Florida Mom of 'Baby Lollipops'
A Florida mother condemned to die for the beating death of her young son known
as "Baby Lollipops" deserves a new trial because of inflammatory and improper
statements made by prosecutors during closing arguments, the state Supreme
Court ruled Thursday.
The justices tossed out the 2011 murder conviction and death sentence for Ana
Maria Cardona, 54, marking the second time the court has reversed her case.
Cardona's original 1992 conviction and death sentence was overturned because
prosecutors failed to disclose key evidence to the defense.
This time, the court found that Miami-Dade prosecutors crossed the line in
closing arguments during the second trial, repeatedly attempting to stir up
juror emotions and sympathy for the 3-year-old victim, Lazaro Figueroa.
Testimony showed the boy had been severely beaten and suffered from chronic
neglect, weighing only 18 pounds when his body was found in some bushes in
Miami Beach in 1990.
Police dubbed the boy "Baby Lollipops" because he was wearing a T-shirt with a
lollipop image when he was found.
The Supreme Court, in a 28-page decision, said the trial judge erred in
allowing prosecutors to repeatedly use the phrase "justice for Lazaro" in
closing arguments to the jury. Prosecutors were also wrong, the justices added,
in describing the defense case as "diversionary" and calling Cardona herself a
"drama expert" who belonged on Spanish-language telenovela program.
Cardona's lawyers objected 58 times but Miami-Dade Circuit Judge Reemberto Diaz
overruled nearly all of them.
"As we have stated for decades, we expect and require prosecutors, as
representatives of the state, to refrain from engaging in inflammatory and
abusive arguments, to maintain their objectivity, and to behave in a
professional manner," the justices wrote in a 6-1 opinion. "All of these
arguments used by the prosecutor in this case were clearly improper."
Justice Ricky Polston dissented but did not issue an opinion.
Miami-Dade State Attorney Katherine Fernandez Rundle said prosecutors will try
Cardona on murder and other charges a 3rd time in a case that his riveted South
Florida for decades.
"The cruelty involved in young Lazaro Figueroa's murder deserves our
fundamental commitment," Rundle said in a statement.
According to testimony at both previous trials, Lazaro's badly beaten and
scarred body was found by utility workers in Miami Beach on Nov. 2, 1990.
Police did not immediately know the boy's identity and decided to call him
"Baby Lollipops" as they distributed fliers door-to-door and held frequent news
conferences.
Eventually, the investigation led Miami Beach detectives in December to
Cardona, who had moved with her other 2 children and her companion to a motel
in Osceola County. She initially claimed, police said, that the boy had fallen
and hit his head on a tile floor while jumping on a bed. She also claimed her
companion, Olivia Gonzalez, had left the boy in front of the Miami Beach home.
2 juries rejected the defense case, finding Cardona guilty of killing her son
and of regularly abusing the child. The jury in the 2nd trial recommended the
death penalty by a minimal 7-5 vote, which the judge then imposed.
Under a recent U.S. Supreme Court decision, Florida judges will no longer have
final say in imposing capital punishment. A bill currently proposed in the
state Legislature would switch that authority solely to juries and would
require a minimum 10-2 vote to impose death.
(source: ABC news)
ALABAMA:
Prosecutors Seek Death Penalty for Murder of Elderly Man
Prosecutors are seeking the death penalty for 3 men charged with killing an
85-year old man during a home invasion in Cusseta.
A Lee County judge found probable cause to charge all 3 defendants - Robert
Jamal Wiggins, Khaleef Javante Marshall and Devonte Travon Mike - with capital
murder during a hearing Wednesday.
The 3 defendants are charged with the slaying of Bennie Rudd, who was killed by
intruders at his home Jan. 19. Rudd's wife told police that armed men wearing
ski masks forced open their front door and immediately began shooting at them.
The judge sent the case to a grand jury.
(source: alabamanews.net)
CALIFORNIA:
DA to Seek Death Penalty in Mysterious Triple-Killing Case----Carlo Mercado,
30, has pleaded not guilty to killing brothers Salvatore and Gianni Belvedere
and Ilona Flint in December 2013
Prosecutors will seek the death penalty against a San Diego man accused in the
mysterious slayings of 3 victims that began with a shooting on Christmas Eve
2013 in the parking lot of Westfield Mission Valley mall.
Carlo Mercado, 30, appeared in court Thursday and pleaded not guilty in the
killings of brothers Salvatore "Sal" Belvedere, 22, and Gianni Belvedere, 24,
and Gianni's fianc???e, Ilona Flint, 22.
Mercado, staring straight ahead, appeared somber and was soft-spoken in court,
only replying "yes" and "yes sir" when a judge spoke to him. He's slated to
appear in court once again on Mar. 17 for a status conference.
Deputy District Attorney Brian Erickson said the District Attorney's office
will seek the death penalty in this case, which has been many twists and turns
over the past 2 years.
Erickson said it does not appear there was any connection whatsoever between
Mercado and the victims, and said the slayings appear random, or perhaps the
result of a "road rage" incident.
He said it does not appear the killings were a hit, as has been speculated with
this case in the past.
"There are no facts that would support anything that indicates that this was
some sort of professional hit," he added.
Still, the motive for the triple killings remains shrouded in mystery.
Triple Homicide Suspect Found Mentally Competent "It appears to be a chance,
road rage-type incident where Mr. Mercado shot 1 of the victims and then came
back and shot the other 2," Erickson explained. "It appears to be a random act
that was taken upon these people, for no reason whatsoever."
Erickson said that, because this is a death penalty case, Mercado's trial may
take longer to get moving. He said a trial date has not yet been set, but said
his goal is to get the case tried within this year.
Mercado's defense attorney, Gary Gibson, said he is disappointed with the DA's
decision to pursue the death penalty in this case given his client's history of
mental health concerns.
Gibson said Mercado is a "deeply damaged individual with significant mental
health issues." Up until this case, Gibsons said Mercado had lived a "blameless
life" and had been mentally healthy.
Erickson argued that Mercado's mental health issues are directly linked to this
case and include depression "based on his situation."
Mercado's attorney said this case will be difficult to prove for prosecutors at
trial.
"I think that they're struggling for a motive in this case. There is no
connection between the victims in this case, no connection between Mr. Mercado
and the victims," Gibson said.
"It appears the homicides occurred at 2 completely separate times - possibly in
2 separate places - so I think that it's going to be difficult to put all of
the pieces of this case together."
On Dec. 24, 2013, Flint and Sal were found critically shot inside their car
parked outside a Macy's department store at Westfield Mission Valley mall in
San Diego's Mission Valley area. Flint, who called 911 to report the shooting
and their location, died at the scene. Sal was hospitalized and died a few days
later. Flint's fiance and Sal's brother, Gianni, went missing around the same
time of the Christmas Eve killings. On Jan. 17, 2014, police found Gianni's
badly decomposed body stuffed into the trunk of his own car parked at a
shopping center in Riverside, California, more than 100 miles away from San
Diego. He, too, had been shot to death.
For 6 months, police reported no breaks in the baffling triple homicide case.
On June 20, 2014, the San Diego Police Department confirmed officers had
arrested Mercado as the suspect in the 3 slayings. Mercado pleaded not guilty
to 3 counts of 1st-degree murder. Also in early September 2014, search warrants
obtained by NBC 7 revealed the exhaustive investigation into the triple
homicide case, but no clear motive for the killings.
In December 2014 the families of the 3 victims filed a wrongful death lawsuit
against Westfield, LLC, accusing the Mission Valley mall of negligence in the
deaths of Flint and the Belvedere brothers, claiming the mall failed to provide
sufficient lighting and monitoring security cameras in the area to keep patrons
safe. That lawsuit also listed Mercado as a defendant, accusing him of malice
and oppression in the killings.
On Nov. 3, 2014, a San Diego judge ruled Mercado was not competent to stand
trial in the triple killings, and ordered he be treated at Patton State
Hospital for 3 years until he was found competent to assist in his own defense.
That ruling came after reports submitted by 2 psychiatrists and 1 psychologist
diagnosed Mercado as schizophrenic, psychotic and suffering from catatonic
depression, Mercado's attorney said at the time.
In September 2015, Mercado was returned to San Diego Central Jail after
evaluators from Patton State Hospital found him competent to stand trial. The
defense then requested a competency trial for Mercado.
On Dec. 14, 2015, a judge ruled Mercado was competent to stand trial.
(source: nbcsandiego.com)
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