[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----PENN., GA., FLA., USA
Rick Halperin
rhalperi at smu.edu
Thu Oct 29 15:12:26 CDT 2015
Oct. 29
PENNSYLVANIA:
DA seeks death penalty for man charged with killing ex-girlfriend, her
grandmother----Cesar Mazza charged in deaths of Tionna Banks and Valorie
Crumpton in East Hills
The Allegheny County District Attorney's Office intends to seek the death
penalty for a man who's charged with stabbing his baby's 19-year-old mother and
fatally beating the young woman's 72-year-old grandmother.
2 women found dead Thursday inside a house in Pittsburgh's East Hills
neighborhood were victims of a double homicide, police said.
Cesar Mazza, 25, is charged with homicide in connection with the May 7 slayings
of Tionna Banks and Valorie Crumpton at Crumpton's home on Karl Street in the
East Hills.
"The victim was a prosecution witness to a murder or other felony committed by
the defendant and was killed for the purpose of preventing his testimony
against the defendant," according to a statement released by the DA's office
Thursday.
At the time that the women were killed, Banks had a protection-from-abuse order
that required Mazza to stay away from her. Mazza was also awaiting trial on
charges that he punched Banks, stomped on her abdomen and dragged her down some
steps in November 2014.
The PFA is listed as1 of 4 aggravating circumstances in the DA's notice to seek
the death penalty. The killing of a witness is another aggravating
circumstance.
A SWAT team was called to Crumpton's house after Pittsburgh police found the
victims' bodies. Banks had failed to return to a group home for at-risk women
and girls after she was given a weekend pass to visit Crumpton.
(source: WTAE news)
GEORGIA:
Berry College to host debate on pros and cons of death penalty
The pros and cons of the death penalty will be the focus of a roundtable
discussion scheduled for 7 p.m. Wednesday at Berry College's Krannert Center.
Panelists are former Georgia Supreme Court Chief Justice Norman Fletcher, of
Rome; Floyd County District Attorney Leigh Patterson; Thomas Kennedy, dean of
the Evans School of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences at Berry College; and
the Right Rev. Robert C. Wright, bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta.
The discussion is hosted by the Canterbury Club of Northwest Georgia.
Patterson said she was asked to defend the death penalty by Janice Wright, who
organized the event.
"I do support the death penalty," she said.
Bishop Wright, Kennedy and Fletcher all oppose the death penalty.
Kennedy said he has no confidence that the death penalty is being applied in a
fair and equitable way. Capital punishment isn't the only problem with the
penal system, he said, and he hopes to discuss those other issues as well.
Fletcher has previously indicated he opposes the death penalty because of its
inconsistent application and because of the number of people on death row who
were clearly innocent.
Each panelist will get a chance to give an opening statement, Janice Wright
said.
Then, each panelist will be given the opportunity to ask another panelist a
question.
To finish the night, the panel will open the floor to questions from the
audience. She expects the discussion to last about an hour.
"I'm expecting a lively conversation about an important topic - especially here
in Georgia," she said.
Bishop Wright spoke to the club about leadership last winter, and he wanted to
come back to share his perspective on the death penalty, Janice Wright said.
The Canterbury Club is one of the campus ministries of the Episcopal Diocese of
Atlanta.
It is open to all students, she said, but it pays particular attention to the
Episcopalian, Lutheran and Anglican students at Georgia Highlands, Berry
College and Shorter University.
(source: northwestgeorgianews.com)
FLORIDA----impending execution
Florida execution will be 1st since controversial drug ruled constitutional
---- Jerry Correll was scheduled for execution last February, but was put on
hold as attorneys argued whether a sedative was effective in knocking inmates
out
A central Florida man convicted of stabbing to death his young daughter, his
ex-wife and her mother and sister 30 years ago is scheduled to be executed
months after his execution was postponed so attorneys could litigate whether a
sedative used in Florida's executions was constitutional.
Jerry Correll is set to be executed on Thursday for the fatal stabbings of his
former wife, Susan Correll; their 5-year-old daughter, Tuesday; Susan Correll's
mother, Mary Lou Hines; and Susan Correll's sister, Marybeth Jones. It will be
Florida's 1st execution since last January. Some of the victims' family members
plan to attend the execution, said Whitney Ray, a spokesman for the Florida
attorney general.
Correll, 59, had been scheduled for execution last February, but it was put on
hold as his attorneys in Florida, and attorneys at the US supreme court in a
separate case out of Oklahoma, argued over whether a sedative used in the
execution protocol was effective in knocking inmates out. The sedative,
midazolam, is 1 of 3 drugs used in executions in Florida and some other states.
Several other states use sedatives such as pentobarbital and sodium thiopental,
which have been in short supply due to restrictions placed on their use for the
death penalty by manufacturers and the European Union, forcing some states to
delay their scheduled executions.
Midazolam had been used in executions where inmates gasped and made noises
before dying. In Oklahoma, Clayon Lockett writhed on the gurney, moaned and
clenched his teeth for several minutes before prison officials tried to halt
the process. Lockett died after 43 minutes. But the US Supreme Court ruled last
June in an Oklahoma case that the use of midazolam was constitutional.
Florida Department of Corrections spokesman McKinley Lewis said in a statement
that his agency has the proper equipment to carry out Correll's execution, but
he wouldn't discuss anything about its supply of execution drugs.
Correll's attorneys have argued that his history of alcohol abuse and
subsequent brain damage would render midazolam ineffective in knocking him
unconscious. The sedative is followed by drugs that cause paralysis and stop
the heart.
After the US supreme court's ruling, Correll's case was sent back to a court in
Orlando to determine whether the sedative would work on him. After listening to
medical experts, a state judge ruled that Correll's execution could take place.
Correll's attorneys also argued that the time he had spent on death row
amounted to cruel and unusual punishment. Earlier this month, the Florida
supreme court rejected all those arguments, saying Correll's attorney had
failed to how he would suffer if midazolam was used.
Correlll's lawyers, Raheela Ahmed and Maria Perinetti, didn't return phone
calls, but in recent court filings they asked the Florida supreme court to
postpone his execution until the US supreme court has ruled in a separate case
on whether Florida gives judges too much power in deciding death-penalty
sentences. Arguments in that US supreme court case were heard earlier this
month.
"While the harm to Correll would be irreparable if a stay is not granted,
Florida, in comparison, will suffer little appreciable harm," Correll's
attorneys said in a recent filing.
(source: The Guardian)
USA:
Sanders highlights opposition to death penalty in his latest bid to draw
contrasts with Clinton
Presidential hopeful Bernie Sanders took to the Senate floor Thursday to
highlight his opposition to the death penalty in his latest bid to draw policy
distinctions with Democratic front-runner Hillary Rodham Clinton.
The senator from Vermont said he understands that people are "shocked and
disgusted" by horrific killings, but he argued that the government "should not
be involved in the murder of other Americans."
"It seems to me at a time of rampant violence and murder ... it is important
that the state itself ... say loud and clearly that we will not be a part of
that process," Sanders said during a speech in which he also recounted a plan
unveiled Wednesday on the campaign trail to nix marijuana from the federal
government's list of outlawed drugs.
That move -- which Sanders said would free states to regulate marijuana as they
see fit -- also sets him apart from the former secretary of state, who has
advocated a more cautious approach on the issue.
Sanders's decision to highlight the death penalty came a day after Clinton said
in New Hampshire that she does not support abolition of the death penalty,
arguing that "there are certain egregious cases that still deserve
consideration."
Clinton, however, said the use of capital punishment should be "very limited
and rare," and that "we have to be smarter and more careful about how we do
it." Her comments came in response to a question by an audience member at a
"Politics & Eggs" forum at St. Anselm College in Manchester.
Over the past week, Sanders's campaign has ramped up its efforts to highlight
issues on which he and Clinton disagree or on which he took a more progressive
position sooner than she did. Those have included trade, Wall Street regulation
and gay rights.
Although a majority of Americans continue to support use of the death penalty,
the level of support has been declining, and a solid majority of Democrats now
oppose it, according to a Pew Research Center survey in March.
Among the broader population, 56 % voiced support for the death penalty, while
38 % opposed it. Among Democrats, only 40 % voiced support, while 56 % said
they opposed the death penalty.
The politics surround the issue has changed markedly in recent election cycles.
In the past, Democrats who opposed capital punishment were often branded soft
on crime. Back in 1996, Democrats favored capital punishment by a wide margin,
71 % to 25 %, according to Pew.
In the 2016 Democratic race, both Sanders and former Maryland governor Martin
O'Malley have now talked up their desire to put an end to the death penalty.
As governor, O'Malley championed legislation in 2013 that abolished capital
punishment in Maryland. Before leaving office early this year, he also commuted
the sentences of the state???s four remaining inmates on the death row to life
in prison without the possibility of parole.
In his speech Thursday, Sanders stressed that the government should not go easy
on murderers -- just not kill them.
"When people commit horrendous crimes, and we see too many of them, we should
lock them up and throw away the key," Sanders said.
(source: Washington Post)
**************
On Senate Floor, Bernie Sanders Calls for Ending the Death Penalty
A day after Hillary Rodham Clinton said she opposed abolishing the death
penalty, Senator Bernie Sanders took to the Senate floor on Thursday and
declared that "the time is now for the United States to end capital
punishment."
In seizing an opportunity to appeal to liberals who might be disappointed with
Mrs. Clinton's views, Mr. Sanders asserted that ending the death penalty was
"the right point of view," arguing that the government "should itself not be
involved in the murder of other Americans."
"I would rather have our country stand side-by-side with European democracies
rather than with countries like China, Iran, Saudi Arabia and others who
maintain the death penalty," Mr. Sanders said.
He added that "at a time of rampant violence and murder all over the world,"
the United States government should "say loud and clearly that we will not be
part of that process."
"I think that those of us who want to set an example - who want to say that we
have got to end the murders and the violence that we're seeing in our country
and all over the world - should, in fact, be on the side of those of us who
believe that we must end capital punishment in this country," Mr. Sanders said.
Mrs. Clinton weighed in on the death penalty on Wednesday in response to a
question from a voter in New Hampshire. Though she said she did not support its
abolition, she expressed concern that the death penalty "has been too
frequently applied, and too often in a discriminatory way."
(source: New York Times)
***************
Why I Oppose the Death Penalty: Redemption Is Always Possible, so Killing Is
Always Wrong
Imagine the worst thing you've ever done. Hold onto that thought for a moment.
Now ask yourself: Does that moment define you? Should that moment define you?
If you're like me, you'll find that even though we all make mistakes in life,
even though we all fall short of our greatest ideals and hopes, our worst
decisions don't necessarily reflect our true character. How many of us did
stupid things when we were younger? How many have committed acts we regret? As
we age, we make mistakes. As we make mistakes, we learn and grow.
How does it make sense, then, to brand convicted felons as permanently
"unworthy" of life? If we were truly rational and consistent in our moral
outrage, this possibility would be wholly untenable - for they, like us,
possess the capacity to change - yet we persist in our delusional thinking
about retributive punishment, character, and ethics. We forget why we condemn
murder in the first place - its incredible and horrible finality, its absolute
denial of any and all ability to learn and grow. This rebuff of human
potentiality confuses justice for vengeance.
Don't get me wrong: The death penalty is about many things - retribution,
punishment, anger, a misguided desire for some illusory "cosmic balancing" of
the scales of justice. Yet it is most about imagination. Because even though
society takes solace in a belief that the people we legally murder deserve
death because they once caused it, this rationale lies in the realm of fiction,
not reality. Because people change.
The men and women who were sentenced to death decades ago are not the same men
and women alive today. After languishing for perhaps fifteen years in solitary
confinement, one finds a lot of time to think and to read and to reminisce and
to regret and to immerse oneself in redemptive activity and thought. While of
course not all death row inmates avail themselves of these opportunities, many
do. Many go through a crucible of pain and suffering and emerge as better
people, as people who are shed of past wrongdoings in character if not in deed,
as people who are immersed in religion or philosophy or wisdom drawn from a
well of mistakes made and sufferings suffered.
As a result of the mere existence of this natural process of change, we are (in
a sense) executing innocent people: That is to say, we are killing men and
women so far changed from who they were when they committed their horrendous
crimes that to say we are doling out truly retributive justice - much less just
justice - is nonsensical. We aren't executing the same person. We are killing,
instead, a much-improved "version" of the criminal we sentenced, a person who
bears little to no resemblance to the dumb, inexperienced kid who committed a
heinous crime perhaps 15 or 20 years ago.
Anecdotes are plentiful. There is William Happ, who committed a brutal murder
in 1986 only to recant decades later. There is Robert Waterhouse, who may well
have been innocent in the legal manner rather than the manner I use the term in
this essay, and who maintained his innocence until the end. The list is
tragically long. For every death row inmate who didn't change for the better
after his sentencing, there is another who recanted in sincere and moving ways.
What good does it do to kill these people? What good, when they have made so
much moral progress?
The death penalty is dying; it's only a matter of time. How many people will it
need to take with it? Society rightly condemns murder because death is the very
definition of finality. It can't be undone. So of course I understand why the
impulse to kill those who kill exists. Faced with the death of a loved one, I
sometimes wonder whether I myself would be able to uphold my ideals and forgo
the impulse for retribution. I don't have the temerity to judge anyone who
supports the death penalty.
But killing people who kill is wrong for the same reasons killing others is
wrong: Death's finality denies all possibility of change. By killing people who
kill, we either (1) kill men and women who have changed for the better or (2)
deny murderers the possibility of reforming their characters and lives. This is
repugnant to all moral systems, but especially Christianity. In the immortal
words of Justice William Douglas, the "principle of forgiveness and the
doctrine of redemption are too deep in our philosophy to admit that there is no
return for those who have once erred."
Murder is the most heinous crime there is. But it is a better society where
murderers, already justly suffering through a life in prison, can at least
meditate on their crimes and redeem themselves by changing - mentally - for the
better. Killing killers denies the possibility of redemptive change while
perpetuating the very crime that put these people in prison in the first place.
If we are really consistent in our condemnation of murder, if we truly
acknowledge the power of change and the possibility for redemption, we should
not ourselves - through our votes and through our politics - become collective
murderers.
Stop killing people.
(source: Michael Shammas, Harvard Law Record)
****************
Death-penalty specialist allowed to represent Wyoming man
A judge has granted a request for a death penalty specialist to represent an
18-year-old Wyoming man accused of killing a husband and wife on Montana's Crow
Indian Reservation.
U.S. District Judge Susan Watters on Wednesday approved the motion to appoint
attorney Donald Knight of Littleton, Colorado, after rejecting a previous
request.
Originally, Watters said defendant Jesus Deniz Mendoza had 3 federal public
defenders and failed to show why he needed another.
After the new request clarified that Federal Defender Anthony Gallagher is not
acting as an attorney who is "learned in the law applicable to capital cases,"
Watters granted Knight's appointment.
Prosecutors are considering pursuing the death penalty against Mendoza for the
July 29 killings of Jason and Tana Shane near Pryor.
The Worland man has pleaded not guilty.
(source: Associated Press)
*******************
The death penalty and multimedia
I'll start by saying I think the death penalty is the most premeditated way to
kill. Furthermore, multimedia campaigns bring the death penalty into our lives
more than it ever was prior to Twitter, Facebook, etc.
So, it made me pause as I read about Neville the dog, who bit a 2-year- old and
subsequently ordered killed so as to prevent any more injuries to humans. As of
this writing Neville has been given a reprieve. Neville's multimedia
campaigners might be just as fervent as those who sought to save the life of
Kelly Gissendaner who was executed by the state of Georgia last month.
Forgive me if it appears as though I'm trying to compare a dog to a human
being. I truly am awestruck by the energy surrounding both cases. As I read the
news articles about Neville the dog, it occurred to me that the language used
by lawyers and others in both cases sounded very much the same. There were
celebrities voicing their opinions in both cases. Kelly Gissendaner even had a
letter from Pope Francis asking authorities to rescind her execution orders.
As I ponder these situations, I recognize that life is at the heart of the
matter. Those that supported Ms. Gissendaner valued her life and therefore,
sought to save it. I do not think that approach in any way undermines the value
of life she participated in taking. Others disagree and I am not unsympathetic
to their arguments.
And as far as Neville is concerned, I don't know the particulars. 2-year-olds
are 2 years old and they do things that dogs don't understand, which may result
in a rebuke such as a bite. Should Neville die? I honestly don't know. But, I
respect those who seek to save him because they value all forms of life. And
I'm sure they don't want another child hurt anymore than anyone else does.
Life - how do we honor and respect it? That's really the question, isn't it?
The answers are not easy, at least not for me. I am 95 % or more against the
death penalty, but I look at mass murders like Ted Bundy or Charles Manson and
shrug my shoulders, not out of indifference, but out of uncertainty. Have we
missed Ted Bundy? Did we do ourselves harm by executing him even as cold
blooded as execution is?
You may wonder if I'm simply rambling on with this article. Maybe I am and
that's because I'm still trying to work out in my own mind what I think is just
and right in these cases, but try as I might, I cannot bring myself to say the
answer is the death penalty. It's too final. There's no going back. Kelly
Gissendaner is dead and she is not coming back. Some will applaud that reality.
Her children mourn it. I find that reality to be nauseating.
(source: Rev. Mary Wilson is pastor of Church of the Savior in Cedar Park,
which is affiliated with The United Church of Christ, American Baptist Churches
- USA and The Alliance of Baptists; hillcountrynews.com)
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