[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----worldwide
Rick Halperin
rhalperi at smu.edu
Thu Jan 1 20:41:21 CST 2015
Jan. 1, 2015
PHILIPPINES:
Death penalty won't stop drug lords, says De Lima
Justice Secretary Leila de Lima won't join calls for the restoration of capital
punishment in the country despite drug lords being able to continue with their
criminal activities inside the national penitentiary.
De Lima, who served as chair of Commission on Human Rights during the Arroyo
administration, said that while there seems to be an apparent failure of the
penal system to reform heinous criminals, reviving the death penalty would not
solve the problem.
"The solution really is to cleanse and overhaul the system at BuCor (Bureau of
Corrections) and NBP (New Bilibid Prison). We have to make sure they (convicts)
are cut off from criminal network that they use to belong to and that they have
to be completely incapacitated from committing further criminal or illegal
activities," De Lima said in an interview.
In fact, she added, it was precisely for this purpose that she has enforced a
crackdown on criminal activities in the NBP.
After successive raids, confiscation of contrabands - including illegal drugs
and firearms - and relief of NBP officials, the Justice Secretary said a BuCor
cleanup oversight team would be put up to perform necessary activities and
courses of action to cleanse the penitentiary.
She believes that reviving the death penalty "will just destroy the whole
essence of our penal system, which is restorative."
De Lima reiterated her position that death penalty already "has no place in our
time."
"Even in the international community, nations are moving towards the abolition
of the death penalty," she stressed.
De Lima also said that the Philippines was a signatory to the United Nations
convention on civil and political rights, where one of the undertakings was the
abolition of capital punishment.
Nonetheless, she admitted that the Congress has the last say on this issue.
Last week, the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines and President
Aquino were one in rejecting a clamor for the revival of death penalty despite
a renewed spate of heinous crimes such as kidnappings, rape and drug
trafficking.
(source: Manila Standard Today)
IRAN----executions
4 prisoners hanged, 10 transferred to await execution
The clerical regime in Iran secretly executed 4 more prisoners this week in the
cities of Noshahr and Shiraz.
3 prisoners were hanged early morning on Tuesday in Adelabad prison in city of
Shiraz. At least 1 prisoner had been sentenced to death for drug-related
crimes.
A prisoner hanged in the main prison of Noshahr was in his 30s and a resident
of the town of Quchan.
Furthermore, a group of 7 prisoners in Kerman and 3 prisoners in the city of
Bandar Abbas were transferred to isolation on Wednesday to await their
execution.
Meanwhile, an Iranian official has defended the regime's soaring execution rate
for drugs offences under so-called 'moderate' President Hassan Rouhani.
Mohammadreza Habibi, the head of judiciary in Yazd province, said 'no sentence
can replace the death verdict' as a means of reducing drug trafficking across
the country.
He added: "There are some who are critical of the execution of drug
traffickers. These should know that if there is no firmness and execution,
drugs would be easily distributed across the country."
Habibi also acknowledged that based on the regime's own Law of Retribution,
death sentences are not required for drug related crimes. But some death
sentences must be handed out 'based on the social situation and state
verdicts'.
At least 1,200 people have been executed since Rouhani became president,
including political prisoners, women and those committing crimes when under 18.
Iranian opposition groups and human rights organizations insist executions are
being carried out to create fear and intimidation in society and to prevent any
public expression of dissent against the regime.
Earlier this month, a number of human rights organizations demanded that the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime stops providing aide to the regime in
Tehran until it has abolished executions for drug related offences.
(source: NCR-Iran)
SAUDI ARABIA----executions
Saudi Arabia executes 'drug smugglers'
Saudi Arabia says it has beheaded 2 men accused of drug smuggling. More than 80
people were executed in the Muslim kingdom last year despite appeals to desist
from the United Nations and human rights groups.
The Saudi interior ministry said 2 convicted Saudis were executed by beheading
on Thursday. The executions were carried out in the northwestern province of
al-Juf and the eastern region of al-Ihsa, it said.
It named 1 of those killed as Malik bin Said al-Sayaari and said he had a
repeat conviction for hashish smuggling.
According to the news agency tallies, at least 83 people were beheaded in Saudi
Arabia last year, up on 79 executions recorded by Amnesty International in
2013.
Beheading is the usual method used in Saudi Arabia for crimes punishable by
death, such as rape, murder, armed robbery and apostasy or insulting the
Prophet Mohammed.
Last August, Amnesty International condemned what it called a "disturbing
surge" in executions in Saudi Arabia.
Calls rejected
Saudi authorities have repeatedly rejected calls to halt the kingdom's use of
the death penalty, saying executions deter would-be offenders.
One of those executed in Riyadh early December was a migrant Filipino worker
who had been accused of fatally shooting his Saudi employer. The Philippines
government later said it had tried to stop that execution.
Saudi Arabia ranks 4th behind China, Iran and Iraq for executions performed
last year in the name of a national state. The United States was 5th.
Jordan ends moratorium
2 weeks ago, Jordan ended an 8-year moratorium on the death penalty by hanging
11 Jordanian men convicted of murder.
At the time, Human Rights Watch and Penal Reform International accused Jordan
of backsliding on human rights.
In a recent report, Penal Reform said 140 states and territories had abolished
the death penalty in law or in practice over the past 50 years. Nearly 60
retain it.
(source: Deutsche Welle)
*******************
Saudi Arabia inaugurates 2015 with a beheading
A Saudi convicted of drug trafficking became the 1st person executed in 2015 in
the ultra-conservative Muslim kingdom which beheaded 87 people last year.
Malik bin Said al-Sayaari was put to the sword in the Al-Hasa district of
Eastern Province after a repeat conviction for hashish smuggling, the interior
ministry said.
Saudi Arabia has stepped up its use of the death penalty despite repeated
appeals from the United Nations and human rights watchdogs.
Last year's tally marked a significant increase on the 78 executions recorded
in 2013.
Rape, murder, apostasy, homosexuality and armed robbery as well as drug
trafficking are punishable by death under Saudi Arabia's strict version of
Islamic sharia law.
(source: Agence France-Presse)
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