[Deathpenalty] death penalty news----IND., MO., COLO., CALIF., USA
Rick Halperin
rhalperi at smu.edu
Tue Dec 9 15:44:05 CST 2014
Dec. 9
INDIANA:
Prosecutor to seek death penalty for cannibal
Clark County Prosecutor Steve Stewart has filed his intent to seek the death
penalty against confessed cannibal Joseph Oberhansley.
Oberhansley, 33, is accused of killing his 46-year-old girlfriend Tammy Jo
Blanton before he ate parts of her brain, heart and a lung.
A hearing is scheduled next week for Oberhansley on the amended case
information that also lists burglary and dismemberment, which are among the
required "aggravating circumstances" under Indiana law for seeking capital
punishment.
A jury trial is scheduled to begin Feb. 16.
On Sept. 11, Jeffersonville Police responded twice to Blanton's home in the 300
block of Locust Street near downtown.
Blanton initially called 911 about 3 a.m., saying her ex-boyfriend was outside
and refused to leave. She told police when they arrived that she had broken up
with Oberhansley and the locks had been changed, according to the probable
cause affidavit from Jeffersonville Detective Todd Hollis.
Police told Oberhansley to leave and officers made sure he did after Blanton
talked with him outside. Then about seven hours later, police received a call
from Sabrina Hall, one of Blanton's co-workers, who was concerned that she
didn't show up at work since another friend told her Blanton had been having
trouble with her boyfriend.
Police found the rear door of her home had been forced open. Blanton's
dismembered body was found in the bathtub covered by a tent, surrounded by
pools of blood in the tub and on the floor.
"The front of the victim's skull appeared to have been crushed and brain tissue
appeared scattered around the bathtub," the affidavit states.
Oberhansley admitted to police that he had broken into the house and the
bathroom, where Blanton had locked herself inside. He killed her using a knife
then used an electric jigsaw to cut open her skull, according to the affidavit.
Police found a bloody knife in Oberhansley's pocket. And the next day, while
the crime scene was being cleaned, a worker told police he noticed a saw blade
under the bathroom garbage can.
In 1998, Oberhansley was convicted of killing his former girlfriend in Utah. He
served 14 years before being released in 2012.
Utah discharged him from parole on July 23, and on July 31, Oberhansley's
then-girlfriend Blanton posted $500 bond for him on charges of criminal
recklessness and resisting law enforcement stemming from a slow-speed car chase
that crossed the Kentucky state line, The Courier-Journal previously reported.
Prosecutor-elect Jeremy Mull said in September that Oberhansley "should have
still been in jail," though another deputy prosecutor agreed to have the
$25,000 cash bond for the car chase reduced to $5,000 without Mull's knowledge.
Blanton posted the required 10 %, or $500, for him on July 31.
The deputy prosecutor who agreed to the reduced bond, Benjamin Read, left the
office before Blanton was murdered to work in private practice, said Stewart,
who doesn't believe it would have made a difference when Oberhansley was set
free.
(source: The Courier-Journal)
MISSOURI----impending execution
Attorney tries to save Mo. death row inmate
Convicted murderer Paul Goodwin will be executed December 10 at 12:01 a.m.
unless his legal team can convince Missouri Governor Jay Nixon to halt the
execution.
"I believe that Paul is mentally retarded," said attorney Jennifer Herndon. "On
top of that, even more, I believe he is incompetent to be executed. I think the
reason we're optimistic is because we believe that's the just outcome."
Goodwin's attorney met Monday morning with the governor's staff, asking for a
stay of execution because of Goodwin's intellectual disability, what used to be
referred to as "mental retardation."
"We as a society have decided it's not okay to execute someone who is either
mentally retarded or incompetent to be executed," Herndon said.
No one is disputing that 6'7", 300-pound Paul Goodwin committed the crime. Joan
Crotts was beaten to death with a hammer inside her home in 1998. Goodwin
confessed to the crime, Crott's blood was found on Goodwin's clothes, and his
fingerprints were found at the scene. The 48-year- old Goodwin has been on
death row at Potosi Correctional Institution for 17 years.
What has been disputed in multiple appeals and a 2006 Missouri Supreme Court
decision is Goodwin's intellectual disability. Herndon, Goodwin's attorney
since 2007, said no court fully examined it.
"The Missouri Supreme Court gives a lot of weight to what the lower court did
and the lower courts just messed it up," Herndon said. "It was kind of a double
whammy. The lawyer didn't do a good job of presenting it and the court didn't
do a good job of considering it."
South Carolina psychologist Dr. Denis Keyes is an expert on mental retardation
and capital punishment who has met with Paul Goodwin several times since 2001.
"For him to really understand what is involved in the death penalty would
require him to function on a much higher level than he does. He functions
verbally somewhere around 10 or 11 years old," said Keyes.
In the clemency appeals report that went to the governor, Keyes wrote that a
diagnosis of mental retardation is appropriate for Goodwin.
"His mental retardation is to the extent that it serves no purpose of justice
to execute him," said Keyes. "Atkins vs. Virginia was the Supreme Court case in
2002 that supposedly did away with the death penalty for people who are
intellectually impaired to this extent."
Forensic social worker Caryn Tattani interviewed prison employees and inmates
to determine Goodwin's intellectual impairment. One of Goodwin's former
cellmates related a story to Tattani.
"When it was time to clean the cell, Paul would get the cleaning detergent and
a rag, and squirt the detergent into the toilet bowl and he would swish the rag
around in the toilet bowl to create suds and then he would wipe the cell down
using this rag that he was dipping in and out of the toilet bowl," Tattani said
Goodwin became defensive and angry when he was criticized for using toilet bowl
water to clean his cell, until his mother explained why he needed to stop.
In 2006, the Missouri Supreme Court ruled Goodwin was intelligent enough to die
for his crime.
"Even though the Missouri Supreme Court found against Paul and said even though
he didn't meet the statutory definition of mentally retarded, they also said in
their opinion he can come back and challenge competency to be executed and
that's exactly what he's doing," Herndon said.
(source: KSDK news)
******************
Family Seeks Clemency for Condemned Missouri Man
The sister of Missouri death row inmate Paul Goodwin is asking Gov. Jay Nixon
to commute the sentence to life in prison, calling execution an unjust penalty
for a man with the mental capabilities of a child.
Paul Goodwin, 48, is scheduled to die by injection at 12:01 a.m. Wednesday at
the state prison in Bonne Terre. He used a hammer to kill Joan Crotts, a
63-year-old widow, in St. Louis County in 1998.
An appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court and a clemency petition both claim that
Goodwin has an IQ of 73. His sister, Mary Mifflin, wrote in a statement that
her brother remains child-like, even in prison. She said the death penalty "is
not a just punishment for his crime ? an act that occurred out of passion, not
premeditation, by a man with the mental capabilities of a child, not an adult."
The Missouri Attorney General's office respond to the Supreme Court petition by
citing testimony at Goodwin's trial, where a psychologist testified that
Goodwin's IQ is low, but not low enough to be considered mentally disabled.
The 6-foot-7, 300-pound Goodman received special education as a child but still
failed several grades, Mifflin wrote. He relied on relatives and his girlfriend
to help with such tasks as buying groceries or paying bills, she said.
When the girlfriend died, Goodwin wasn't capable of handling the grief and
turned to alcohol, which was a factor in his attack on Crotts, Mifflin wrote.
Goodwin is sorry for the crime, attorney Jennifer Herndon said.
"From the beginning he's said, 'This is horrible.' But he's so impaired he
doesn't really have the ability to show remorse like a normal adult would
show," she said.
But Crotts' daughter, Debbie Decker, told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch that
Goodwin deserves no mercy.
"I've been sitting back waiting for this to happen," Decker said. "I'm hoping
all these bad memories will go away."
In the mid-1990s, Goodwin lived in a St. Louis County boarding house that was
next door to Crotts' home. The 2 had been involved in several verbal
confrontations.
Goodwin was evicted in 1996 after he and friends harassed Crotts, including
throwing beer cans into her yard. Court records show that Goodwin blamed Crotts
for his eviction, telling her, "I'm going to get you for this," according to
trial testimony.
On March 1, 1998, Goodwin entered Crotts' home and confronted her. After a
sexual assault, he pushed her down the basement stairs before striking her head
several times with a hammer. She died at a hospital.
Police found a handwritten note on Crotts' kitchen table that read, "You are
next." Fingerprints from the note and a Pepsi can matched Goodwin's, and his
hearing aid was also found inside the home. He admitted the crime after his
arrest.
A separate appeal to the Supreme Court raises concerns about Missouri's use of
an execution drug purchased from an undisclosed compounding pharmacy. The
state's response notes that the high court has already denied similar petitions
in previous executions.
The execution would be the 10th in Missouri this year - the most ever. It would
also tie Texas for the most executions in any state in 2014. Texas, Missouri
and Florida have combined for 27 of the 33 executions in the U.S. this year.
(source: Associated Press)
COLORADO:
James Holmes defense team asks for trial delay
Defense lawyers in the Aurora theater shooting case requested a delay in the
start of the trial.
The judge is considering their request.
The case has been delayed 5 times.
Attorneys for shooter James Holmes say they need more time to go over a
doctor's report that evaluates their client's sanity.
Legal expert Craig Silverman says this request doesn't come as a surprise.
"Delay is always the ally of a death penalty defendant. The longer the trial
takes the more certainty your client will remain alive."
The defense team also told the judge that unspecified medical emergencies
involving one of their lawyers and an investigator have slowed their
preparation.
A decision on the delay request is expected in the next few days.
(source: KDVR news)
CALIFORNIA:
Death penalty sought in NorCal deputy killings----Sacramento, Placer
independently decide on seeking punishment
Prosecutors in Placer and Sacramento counties have decided to seek the death
penalty for a man suspected of killing 2 Northern California sheriff's
deputies.
A man armed with a rifle who shot 3 Northern California sheriff's deputies,
killing 2, was apprehended after a manhunt Friday that spanned 2 counties,
authorities say.
12 days ago, Anthony Holmes was listed in critical condition at the UC Davis
Medical Center after he was shot 4 times at close range during a deadly crime
rampage.
The Sacramento District Attorney said the 2 counties independently came to the
same conclusion after interviewing witnesses and the victims' families.
Luis Enrique Monroy Bracamontes, as he was named in a court filing on Tuesday,
is accused of killing a Sacramento County deputy and Placer County deputy
during an October crime spree. He was previously identified as Marcelo Marquez.
Bracamontes' wife, Janelle Marquez Monroy, is also a suspect in the October
crime spree, which started when two officers attempted to conduct a routine
check-up on a suspicious vehicle parked outside a Sacramento motel.
The deadly chain of event escalated from there when Sacramento County Sheriff's
Deputy Danny Oliver was shot in Sacramento. He later died from his wounds.
A wild 6-hour chase ensued and led to the shooting death of Placer County
Sheriff's Det. Michael David Davis Jr.
(source: KCRA news)
USA:
Can the death penalty be abolished?
Just hours before a scheduled execution in Georgia, a coalition of civil rights
groups announced a new push to end the death penalty in the United States.
The groups, including NAACP and Amnesty International, said there was new
momentum for the cause as support for capital punishment erodes, more states
abolish the death penalty and a series of botched executions has opened
Americans' eyes to what they view as the brutality of the practice. They
condemned it as an outdated, immoral and racist institution and pledged to
redouble their efforts to reach out to the 90 million Americans, who they said
oppose the practice.
"The practice of government-sponsored execution simply has no place in a modern
criminal justice system," said Norman L. Reimer, executive director of the
National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, 1 of the groups in the "90
Million Strong" coalition.
The announcement came as another controversial execution loomed - that of
Robert Wayne Holsey, a convicted cop-killer in Georgia who is scheduled to die
by lethal injection at 7 p.m. Tuesday. A parole board refused to grant clemency
to Holsey on Monday, "apparently unpersuaded by evidence that he was ineptly
represented at trial by a drunken lawyer, had an exceptionally harsh childhood
and has a severe intellectual deficit," according to The New York Times.
The trial lawyer admitted he was drinking as much as a quart of vodka a day and
at the time of Holsey's conviction was facing theft charges of his own, the
Times said.
It's not exactly an unfamiliar story. By this point, many Americans are no
doubt familiar with the fact that African Americans are disproportionately
convicted of capital crimes, that indigent criminals often receive subpar
representation and that those who commit capital crimes sometimes suffer from
mental and intellectual disabilities. But would they go so far as to abolish
the death penalty?
The answer is, probably not. 60 % of Americans favor the death penalty,
according to a June Washington Post-ABC News poll, while 37 % are opposed.
Still, this coalition may have some hope. Support for the death penalty is down
substantially from 1994, when 80 % of Americans supported the death penalty,
the poll showed. And for the 1st time, the poll showed that more than half of
Americans say they prefer a life sentence for convicted murderers rather than
execution, with the shift primarily resulting from changing opinions among
nonwhites.
(source: Washington Post)
**************************
Woman seeking change of venue in murder case retrial----Death sentence sought
again for woman who aided boyfriend's murders
A former Klemme woman accused in 5 1993 drug-related North Iowa slayings wants
her death penalty retrial moved out of the state.
Attorneys for Angela Johnson have filed motions asking that the case be moved
to Minnesota or alternatively to hold the trial outside of the western and
central parts of Iowa. The retrial is scheduled for March 2015.
Her death sentences were overturned in 2012 after a judge determined Johnson's
defense was inadequate and failed to present evidence about her mental state
that could have convinced jurors to spare her life.
The convictions stood. Only the penalties will be at issue in the retrial.
According to court documents filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Iowa, the motion for change of venue is based on "extensive, recent
and prejudicial pretrial publicity in the Northern and Southern Districts of
Iowa about the specific fact that she has previously been convicted and
sentenced to death."
The prosecution alleges Johnson helped her boyfriend, Dustin Honken, carry out
the killings to thwart a federal investigation into their drug enterprise.
Honken was convicted separately and is on death row.
Johnson became the 1st woman sent to federal death row in decades after a jury
gave her 4 death sentences following a 2005 trial for her role in the
execution-style killings of 3 adults and 1 children in North Iowa.
Court documents have also been filed asking the court to rule the death penalty
is unconstitutional as applied to Johnson.
If she is again sentenced to death, court documents estimate by the time she
exhausts all her appeals she would not be executed before approximately 2025,
or about 32 years after the crimes occurred.
"Society's interest in retribution will have been served by her lifelong
incarceration. Any deterrent effect will have long gone by the wayside," court
documents state.
Johnson has been incarcerated for more than 14 years and on death row for
almost 10.
(source: WCF Courier)
*********************
Prosecutors, defense lawyers spar over jury selection in Tsarnaev trial
Federal prosecutors and lawyers for accused Boston Marathon bomber Dzhokhar
Tsarnaev sparred in legal filings on Monday over jury selection in the highly
anticipated trial, which could bring the death penalty.
In 1 filing in federal court in Boston, prosecutors opposed a defense request
to be allotted 30 peremptory challenges in the case. Peremptory challenges are
objections that typically bar potential jurors from serving, without any
explanation needed from the lawyers.
The jury in Tsarnaev's trial will decide whether he receives the death penalty
if convicted of playing a role in the April 15, 2013, bombings, which killed 3
people and wounded more than 260.
The defense and prosecution are each entitled to 20 peremptory challenges in a
typical federal capital trial, the government said Monday. Tsarnaev's request
for 10 additional challenges to offset adverse pretrial publicity should be
denied, prosecutors argued in the filing.
"In perfectly plain language that leaves no room for interpretation, Congress
specified that a defendant in a capital case is entitled to exactly 20
peremptory challenges," the court document stated.
In a separate filing on Monday, defense lawyers asked that every potential
juror in the pool of more than 1,000 who makes it past initial screening be
questioned individually to check for bias.
Prosecutors instead want those candidates to be questioned in groups of 50,
with additional individual interviews as needed.
Group questioning is "especially unlikely to ferret out biased jurors who are
eager to serve in order to implement their own agendas - whether to convict, to
impose a death sentence, or simply to be a part of a famous criminal case,"
defense attorneys wrote, noting that Governor-elect Charlie Baker identified
Tsarnaev in a Boston Globe column in October as the living person he most
despises.
"In a state that just elected as governor a candidate who publicly designated
the defendant as the 'living person [he] most despise[s],' . . . such concerns
[about bias] are not unfounded," defense lawyers said.
Tsarnaev's trial is scheduled to begin Jan. 5.
(source: Boston Globe)
********************************
Prosecutors say death penalty decision expected in January in case against Paul
Ciancia
A federal prosecutor said Monday that he expects a decision by early January on
whether the death penalty will be sought against a 24-year-old accused of the
deadly shooting spree at Los Angeles International Airport.
The ultimate decision on whether death is an appropriate penalty in the case
against Paul Anthony Ciancia is up to U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder.
Assistant U.S. Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald told U.S. District Judge Philip S.
Gutierrez during a brief hearing that his office had provided its
recommendation to Holder as to the penalty, but did not indicate what that was.
"At this time we do not have a decision from the attorney general," Fitzgerald
told the court, adding that he hoped to have an answer in time for the next
status conference case on Jan. 5.
The prosecutor indicated that a meeting had taken place in September with
members of the U.S. Attorney's Office in Los Angeles and Ciancia's lawyers, and
the results of those discussions were passed on to Holder's office last month.
Ciancia, who stands a little over 5 feet, was brought to court in green and
white jail clothing, shackled at the wrists, waist and ankles.
3 of the 11 counts against Ciancia carry the potential for a death sentence:
murder of a federal officer, use of a firearm that led to the murder and an act
of violence in an international airport.
Ciancia, a Sun Valley resident, allegedly stormed into Terminal 3 on Nov. 1,
2013, with an assault rifle, killing Transportation Security Administration
agent Gerardo Hernandez and wounding 3 others.
In addition to 1st-degree murder, the indictment charges Ciancia with 2 counts
of attempted murder for the shootings of TSA Officers Tony Grigsby and James
Speer. Brian Ludmer, a Calabasas teacher, also was wounded.
Ciancia also is charged with 1 count of using a firearm to commit murder and 3
counts of brandishing and discharging a firearm.
During the shooting spree, Ciancia allegedly was carrying a handwritten, signed
note saying he wanted to kill TSA agents and "instill fear in their traitorous
minds," along with dozens of rounds of ammunition.
Ciancia was shot in the head and leg during a gun battle with Airport police
and remains held without bail at the downtown Metropolitan Detention Center.
Gutierrez was adamant that the case would be tried next year, although defense
attorney Hilary L. Potashner said in August that she may ask for more time if
death is sought.
(source: Daily Breeze)
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